In a world where nature provided for many of
humankind's needs, leisure was honed to an art form. Much
of Malaysian leisure time is occupied by elaborate
competitions. Kite-flying is a favorite among
participants and spectators alike. Kites, called waus, are painstakingly
designed and crafted in vibrant colors and patterns.
Intricate floral cutouts are pasted on, building up the
design until the kite is ready for the bright paper
tassels that complete its decoration. Kite construction
is an ancient art passed down from the nobles of the
Melakan court. Over the dried padi fields, a wau bulan,
or moon kite, catches an upcurrent of air. Its wing span
is larger than that of an albatross. What used to be a
post-harvest diversion among padi farmers has become an
international event. Wau festivals are organized each
year and draw participants from as far away as the
Netherlands, Japan, Germany, Belgium, and Singapore.
The pre-harvest counterpart to the post-harvest
wau-flying is top-spinning, a game requiring great
strength, excellent timing, and dexterity. These are not
childrens' toys. A gasing, or spinning top, can weigh up
to ten pounds and can sometimes be as large as a dinner
plate. Gasing competitions are judged by the length of
time each top spins. The tops are set spinning by
unfurling a rope that has been wound about the top. A
gasing expert can set one spinning for over an hour.
Silat is at once a fascinating, weaponless Malay art
of self defense and also a dance form that has existed in
the Malay Archipelago for hundreds of years. Like the
best martial arts, silat is often more about the spirit
than the body. The silat practitioner also develops
spiritual strength, according to the tenets of Islam.
In an age when many of the martial arts are dying out,
young people are especially drawn to this art--there are
countless silat groups in Malaysia, each with their own
style. Silat demonstrations are held during weddings,
national celebrations, and of course during silat
competitions.
Sepak Takraw is one of Malaysia's most popular sports.
In a game reminiscent of hackey-sack (or perhaps the
source for it), players use heels, soles, in-steps,
thighs, shoulders and heads--everything but hands--to
keep the small rattan ball aloft.
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