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You've
heard this before; it's
true! No matter how good
or how expensive a pan might
be, proper care will not
only lengthen its useful
life, it will also provide
you with better cooking
results. This tips will
protect your investment
in good quality cookware
that will last a lifetime. |
CLEAN
UP
Never use abrasive or
caustic cleaners like cleanser,
lye and oven cleaners. Try
heating some water with
baking soda to remove those
stubborn stains.
Better: Avoid scrubbing
by heating some water in
the pan right after you're
done cooking to soften any
sticking food; makes for
easy wiping when you're
ready to clean after finishing
your meal. |
CLEANSERS
If you want to use cleansers
to clean and brighten the
utensil, we recommend Bon
Ami or Bar Keepers Friend.
Some manufacturers do recommend
other cleansers, so check
out their use and care instructions. |
COOKING
ON ELECTRIC STOVES
If you use an electric
stove with elements that
take a while to heat and
to cool, don't crank up
the heat.
Better: set one burner
on the correct cooking temperature,
and put the pan on another
burner set on high. When
the pan has reached cooking
temperature, set it on the
other burner and start cooking. |
SEASONING
CAST IRON COOKWARE
Wash thoroughly
with mild dish washing liquid.
Rinse with hot water and
dry completely with a towel.
Never allow to drain dry.
Warm utensil and use a paper
towel to grease inside,
outside and lid with vegetable
oil or shorting, rubbing
it in; wipe away an excess.
Place utensil in a 300-350
degree oven and let season
for 30 to 40 minute. Allow
utensil to cool naturally
in the oven to room temperature.
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AVOID
SCOURING
Try to never use metal
scouring pads or scrubbers
on fine finishes. They leave
microscopic scratches that
dull the finish and encourage
foods to stick. We recommend
nylon if you must scrub.
The ideal clean-up is
to promptly cover the sticking
foodstuffs with water and
heat gently; a well-maintained
pan will soon release the
food and reduce your scrubbing
significantly. |
DISHWASHERS
Use a dishwasher only
when the manufacturer recommends
it. On steel and iron surfaces
it will create rust, and
it will also remove some
seasoning. Tin-plated steel
pans can also rust if they
are scratched and in spots
with welds. Non-stick pans
lose fluoropolymers to the
harsh detergents, and eventually
lose their ability to keep
food from sticking. Anodized
pans will discolor and stainless
steel pans will eventually
pit from the detergents.
Wooden utensils soak up
water and detergent and
eventually crack. |
SEASON
YOUR PANS
Season steel, cast aluminum
and cast iron. At high temperatures,
oil or shortening carbonizes
in the pores of metal cookware,
thus preventing foods from
burning and anchoring themselves
to the pans. A well-seasoned
pan is nearly stick-proof
and a real cooking pleasure. |
HOTTER
Crank up the heat on
iron and steel. Uncoated
cast iron is made to be
used real hot; it takes
a while to heat, but it
can really get and stay
red hot. Carbon steel pans
can take high heat as well;
if you don't get a wok hot
enough in a concentrated
area at the bottom, they
become impractical for their
intended use. |
TO AVOID
STICKING:
To help prevent sticking
at the bottom of a pan,
use a trivet or diffusing
plate on open-element electric
stoves and on commercial
gas stoves to soften the
heat of the burners. This
is especially helpful on
any stove if your stainless
or aluminum pan does not
have its own heavy aluminum
or copper diffusing disc. |
TEMPERATURES
Have you checked your
oven temperature recently?
If food is burning or not
cooking quickly enough,
your oven may need re-calibration;
get yourself a good bulb-type
oven thermometer. |
HOT
Crank up the heat as
needed with other pans,
but never for prolonged
periods of time; liquid
inside disperse some of
the heat and keep them from
warping and suffering other
damage. Remember that you
can easily damage any pan
(other than iron and carbon
steel) through excessive
heat. |
NOT SO
HOT
Don't crank up the heat
with non-stick pans; or
you will severely shorten
its useful life. |
PRE-HEAT
Hot pan, cold oil; food
won't stick. You can gently
and briefly pre-heat most
better cookware before adding
shortening to help prevent
food from sticking. |
USE WOODEN
SPOONS
Although most pans can
handle metal spoons and
spatulas, some abrasion
does occur. Use wooden spoons
and the new high temperature
resin spatulas. |
ACIDS
Never store acidic foods
in any pans that are not
made of glass, porcelain,
or that are glazed with
enamel. All metals react
with acids; it's only a
matter of time before you
start noticing the damage. |
CLEANING
CAST IRON COOKWARE
Cook whenever possible
in a well-seasoned cast
iron pan, which requires
no washing, only wiping
clean. |
STORAGE
IDEA
Look into an overhead
or wall pot rack to keep
your favorite pots near
at hand. You may need to
consider head room and where
the ceiling joists are located. |
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